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Most of us have bought something over the Internet
recently. Books, groceries, financial services and household items are
all readily available. More to the point the process is easy – point and
click – the software required is installed on your PC when you buy it,
and the goods are delivered to your door. Software for replicating this
process in your organisation is widely available but the application of
it is complicated by factors that do not exist when you use your home
PC.
The first obstacle is often created by internal audit requirements. How can
you be certain that the goods to be ordered are properly authorised, checked
on receipt, and paid for accurately – never mind the question of whether or
not they are really needed in the first place?

At present you probably have some form of purchase requisition and purchase
order; almost definitely a suppliers invoice and a goods received note. If
you must match these before paying the bill, what benefits have you gained
over simply ordering electronically? In one Metropolitan Borough we found no
less than 4 differing (but audited) prices for copier paper…with each
department claiming they had the best deal!
E-procurement provides a great opportunity to gather knowledge about your
purchasing patterns in a way that would have taken somebody weeks to do with
lots of paper and a specially constructed spreadsheet. That knowledge must
then inform your whole purchasing strategy and thereby lead to better
purchasing decisions.
One effective approach to gain some the benefits without losing the controls
lies in effective process redesign. Another lies in successful change
management, encouraging staff to change the ways in which they work to
deliver the substantial benefits that can occur.
Those decisions in turn will lead to an improvement in the transactions that
staff are required to make to buy on line and as they see the benefits for
them start to accrue whereby the acceptance and uptake of the technology
will increase.
E-procurement is not simply a way of ordering on-line it must be seen as a
tool that will reinforce your corporate strategies and objectives and really
deliver benefits in terms of internal process efficiencies as well as
purchasing prices. That means that E-procurement is not just about
installing software or joining an Internet portal arrangement, nor is it a
way of satisfying your drive towards E-government, it is about improving
service delivery.
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